Gross to net (and net to gross) pay calculator

Use your own deduction rate to go from gross to net pay, or work backwards from a target net pay to the gross salary.

Enter the combined percentage of the deductions that scale with pay (e.g. social insurance + an average tax rate) and any fixed amounts. This is a flat approximation, not a tax calculation.

How it's calculated

Gross to net: net = gross − gross × percentage − fixed deductions.

Net to gross: gross = (net + fixed deductions) ÷ (1 − percentage). Real income tax is usually progressive and social-insurance contributions may be capped, so the true figure can differ — use your payroll software or the official calculator for exact amounts.

Results are estimates from simple formulas, not tax or legal advice. Statutory rules (minimum wage, overtime premiums, tax) differ by country and contract — check the official source.

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FAQ

What is the difference between gross and net pay?

Gross pay is the total earned before deductions. Net pay (take-home pay) is what the employee receives after tax, social insurance and other deductions.

Why is this only an approximation?

Income tax often rises in brackets and depends on personal allowances, and some contributions have ceilings. A single percentage cannot capture that exactly.

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